Snake proof chaps are not reserved for people dealing with serpents on a regular basis. A decent pair of snake proof pants can save your life even if you just decided to take a stroll into the woods. Still, danger noodles are not known for showing remorse.
What you may not be aware of, though, is the fact that the best snake chaps aren’t only safe. They are comfortable to wear. Yeah, gearing up for a walk doesn’t have to be a chore if you decide to wear the snake protection pants listed below.
This section of snake chaps reviews holds a fair share of insights that I have gathered over the years. I have owned these bad boys at some point in my life, and some of them even had the opportunity to save my ankle from a nasty bite. Without further ado, let’s dive deeper into our review of snake proof clothing.
1. TurtleSkin SnakeArmor Total Protection – My #1 Choice
Item Package Dimensions L x W x H: 14.88 x 7.01 x 2.32 inches
It’s best if you were not to take chances when living in a snake country, and these snake guards for legs are just the tool for the job.
TurtleSkin did a great job of making a product for hikers and hunters. The gear is as flexible as simple cloth. It can breathe fine, which is great for long walks during the summer. The material is waterproof, so you don’t have to fear moisture while holding still and waiting for the prey to show in your sights.
Lastly, these chaps are made from high-strength fabric and tested with live snakes so your personal security is guaranteed.
On the downside, you should be very careful when picking the size of these chaps. Make sure you leave a couple of inches of leeway; otherwise, the pants will be too tight to be worn comfortably.
Item Package Dimensions L x W x H: 15.94 x 8.27 x 2.56 inches
These snake-proof hiking pants are made from high-quality, rugged nylon, which means that they will not only protect you from a bite but also age well even under heavy use.
The pants cover the entire leg, where the lower half is safe from snakes, and the hip area is nicely protected from thorns and heavy brush. Plus, the real tree APG camo really helps you blend in.
The pants are waterproof and offer full protection. That being said, the material isn’t as durable as one might hope, and it can get hot under em’ bad boys real quick. Also, these chaps are quite slim, which may not be the best fit for larger men.
Pros:
Cons:
great for forest areas;
offer full leg protection;
good value for a smaller price.
camo doesn’t do much outside of woods;
too slim for larger men.
3. Youth Size Snake Chaps – Best Snake Chaps for Kids
No products found.
Specifications:
Suggested Users: Unisex-adult
Color: Mossy Oak Break Up Country
Size: Large
Item Weight: 1.21 Pounds
Item Package Dimensions L x W x H: 12.95 x 7.17 x 1.85 inches
Snake proof clothing isn’t reserved for men. Children who happen to live in areas where there are snakes can use snake resistant pants as well. Sadly, most youngsters hate these kinds of things as they tend to limit mobility.
Not these Youth Size Snake Chaps, though.
Despite the sturdy materials, these US-made pants are as flexible as a pair of jeans, which makes them a solid choice for camping or playing active games outdoors. The chaps come in 8 different sizes, so picking a fit for your kids isn’t an issue. Lastly, the camo looks pretty cool, offering the young ones a little bit of GI Joe flair to their playtime.
Pros:
Cons:
astm-1342-05 penetration tested;
come in 8 sizes;
great for outdoor activities.
girls might not enjoy the camo.
4. Dan’s Snake Proof Hip Wader – Best Waterproof Snake Chaps
Item Package Dimensions L x W x H: 21 x 14 x 6 inches
These chaps can definitely protect legs from snake bites, but they are much more of a pair of snake boots than pants. The upper part of your leg will not be as protected as with some other options I’ve listed.
That being said, I would consider their height as a disadvantage. The rubber sole and nylon are excellent for active hikers or hunters who do not wish to sacrifice mobility for unneeded protection.
Pros:
Cons:
flexible and great for hunting;
well-constructed and rugged;
made in the USA.
don’t offer complete foot protection.
5. Gamehide Briar-Proof Upland Hunting Chap – Great Heavy Duty Reinforced Gear
These sturdy heavy-duty chaps are reinforced with an additional layer of fabric up to the mid-calf area offering extra protection against both serpents and heavy brush. The material is waterproof – good news for hunters.
The leather strips that fix the chaps to your belt are easily adjustable. This is great for taller people. Also, the leg opening is quite wide. I don’t think anyone will be able to feel uncomfortably tight in these bad boys.
Pros:
Cons:
reinforced with waterproof material;
adjustable leather straps;
wide leg openings.
may fall uncomfortably low after an extended period of use.
Buyer’s Guide
People who live in desert areas know too well why rattlesnake proof pants are an essential wardrobe element. That being said, a rattlesnake is not the only venomous snake in America. Leather snake chaps or even models made of reinforced cloth are an integral element of working outdoors, camping, and hiking in the snake country.
This leaves the question: how to pick the right chaps that will both offer protection and be comfortable to wear?
Almost all chaps are made from layers of cloth. These should not be simple layers of fabric. A great item will have a firm, thick layer of material on the outside. It is used to prevent piercing. It is to be followed by several layers of padding that are designed in a way that catches the fang and the venom.
Then comes the waterproof membrane – an essential element of chaps for hunters and hikers. Lastly, there is a nice, thin layer of comfortable material, so your legs in jeans or pants can slide in effortlessly.
Comfort is key
As many layers of fabric, as we’ve mentioned above, can become a chore to wear. What’s the point of heavy-duty protective gear if you can’t perform well physically simply because your knee doesn’t bend? A good manufacturer considers those materials that meet all industry standards and are quite lightweight and flexible at the same time.
How well do they fit?
Many people often overlook how well their chaps fit. Alas, wobbly pieces of cloth can barely offer any protection. This factor is much more important after a rain as the padding that’s soaked in water will be heavier than usual, and the chaps will simply keep sliding down.
Where are the chaps made?
Look for snake chaps that are manufactured in the US. This way you will be sure that all of the materials were thoroughly tested. In simple words, they will save your life if the need arises.
These are all the essential factors one should consider before investing their money in an expensive, yet an integral product. That being said, you are free to look for additional nuances such as camo-covered options or leather VS cloth models. I’d say that modern cloth-made chaps are better due to the many layers all serving separate functions, but the definitive choice is entirely up to you.
FAQ
Do you feel that something is still uncovered? Here are the most common questions about snake chaps I’ve had the pleasure of answering.
Do snake chaps work?
Yes, they do. Snake chaps will prevent the snake’s fang from piercing your skin. Models with additional padding will also hold the venom.
What snake resistant fabric is the best fit for pants?
As I’ve mentioned before, the choice of fabric is entirely up to you. Still, you shouldn’t forget that one single material doesn’t offer viable protection from a snake bite. Look for pants that are made from several layers, including thick fabric, padding, and a waterproof membrane.
Consider the options that are an inch or two wider than your leg when wearing pants.
Endgame
I hope this guide has taught you about the different types of snake chaps, how they are made, and what to look for. Look for the best quality protection made of several layers of cloth. Keep an eye on the manufacturer and check if the fit feels comfortable. You will be spending a lot of time in these bad boys.
Feel free to ask if you have any remaining questions regarding the best size to fit, various types of fabric manufacturers use, or any other details that are of significant interest. I am more than willing to answer any questions, especially given my answers have the potential of saving someone’s health and wellbeing.
References:
Identify a Florida Snake (University of Florida): https://www.floridamuseum.ufl.edu/florida-snake-id/
Types of Venomous Snakes (U.S. Department of Health & Human Services): https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/topics/snakes/types.html
What makes the best snake proof boots shine? Is it the quality of materials? The manufacturer? The heights of the shaft? Or, perhaps the best snake boots are the ones you feel most comfortable in?
The correct answer is “all of the above.”
Snake proof hiking boots should allow you to easily tear through woods and heavy brush while protecting your heel from bending and your wellbeing from a venomous snake bite. They need to be waterproof, so your feet stay dry while hunting. And they must offer enough comfort for heavy-duty, all day long challenges.
Protects from venomous serpents and venomous Texas snakes. It should follow US standards and is to be thoroughly tested for penetration before being released to the public.
Serves as protection from obstacles and standard hiking/climbing injuries
Doesn’t break your camo (this is only viable to hunters)
Is comfortable enough for you to hike, walk, track, and work for an extended period of time.
Yes, there’s a lot one should expect from snake boots for men or women’s snake proof boots, but hey, would you bet your life on anything lacking said qualities?
Now we’ve come to the meat and potatoes of this guide – snake boots reviews. After trying out more than a dozen options, I’ve hand-selected seven of the most comfortable snake boots.
If you are looking to put the happiest of grins on a hunter’s face, this pair of lace-up snake boots is the perfect option. Not only are they super lightweight and comfy, but they bring a lot of specific features to the table, you won’t be able to find elsewhere.
The rubber stole, 100% leather and synthetic materials are designed to absorb shock from walking or jumping. The SnakeGuard prevents fangs and hard thorns from a heavy brush from penetrating your feet, and the ScentBan technology is used to kill odor-causing bacteria – perfect for elongated camping trips of hunts that last for several days.
These hunting boots have a militaristic design and incorporate elements of forest camo. This is a cool feature for specific areas, however, the lack of other models and designs is real.
Pros:
Cons:
nice protection from penetration;
durable and lightweight materials;
scentban anti-bacterial technology.
lacking alternative options for more urban or sandy areas.
2. LaCrosse 4xAlpha – Best Waterproof Snake Boots For Hunting
These anti-snake boots may not look like much, but don’t judge a book by its cover. The hand-laid premium rubber is combined with a 3.5mm neoprene core. In simpler words, they are as soft as the wings of an angel on the inside, while still offering the sturdiness of 100% rubber.
Speaking of rubber, it is one of the best materials for absorbing shock and damage. That being said, it is quite prone to be damaged over time. The tears and scratches from walking through heavy brush will look nasty over a year or two. Still, this is probably the best option for dense, moist areas such as the swamps of Florida.
The shoes fit nicely thanks to an adjustable grip on the top even if you are walking through heavy mud. They are also much lighter than one might expect.
Pros:
Cons:
excellent for moist areas and swamps;
quite comfortable thanks to the neoprene padding;
stay on your feet even when walking through a swamp.
This model is my old lady’s personal favorite. The reddish-brown leather looks slick, and the Cardura sleeve pattern adds an additional layer of visual appeal.
These boots are made from 100% leather that serves as firm protection from penetrating snake bites, while the Cordura fabric helps reduce the weight dramatically.
The boots lack shock absorption and a couple of necessary hunting features such as a waterproof membrane but, hey, true beauty demands sacrifice, doesn’t it?
Pros:
Cons:
excellent feminine design;
lightweight materials;
made in the USA.
lacking in shock absorption;
not really waterproof.
4. Danner Men’s Sharptail Boot – Best Leather Snake Boots
Waterproof full-grain leather upper with lightweight 900 denier nylon
Item Weight: 2.2 Pounds
These rattlesnake protection boots are made from 100% full-grain leather and nylon. The earlier offers excellent protection from penetration. The latter offers protection from water and a little bit of extra comfort.
The boots are quite heavy but, thanks to the nylon padding, they feel much lighter than they are when worn. Two adjustable leather straps, one around the ankle and the other at the top of the boot, make this one-size-fits-all option more adaptive. The bands do a great job of keeping the boots on your feet even if you are walking through dense mud.
I tested these bad boys out in a swamp in Florida a couple of months ago, and I have to say they did not slide down even half an inch. How awesome is that?
Pros:
Cons:
100% full-grain leather;
soft nylon padding;
waterproof.
quite heavy;
prone to scratch marks if unattended.
5. Rocky Men’s Lynx Boot – Great Waterproof Snake Boots For Hunting
These lightweight snake boots are made from 100% textile. Several layers of padding, comfortable, soft cloth on the inside, a waterproof membrane, and a hard material on the outside serve as excellent protection against penetration without overburdening your feet.
The D-ring hardware, paired with lace-up and a cushioned footbed, ensure a great fit that literally feels like a second skin. Reinforced heel cap and toe guarantee protection from injuries. These boots will stay on, no matter what.
On the downside, all the extra layers of padding are only good in a mild climate. These are definitely not the best snake boots for hot weather. But hey, you know what they say – the northern hunter’s treasure is a southerner’s sweat bath, eh?
Full-grain leather with 1000 Denier nylon upper plus abrasion
These bad boys are pretty similar to LaCrosse Men’s 4xAlpha. They have all the cool features, bells and whistles the previously mentioned model boasts like the Scent Dry lining, 360-degree snake guard protection, a 100% waterproof membrane, etc.
What really makes these lightweight snake boots stand out is the availability of choice. Lacrosse Men’s Venom comes in not one, not two, but three camo options that will be in handy for people who enjoy strolling through woods, swamps, and deserts.
Unfortunately, the boots share the very same disadvantage – the rubber is prone to wear and tear damage. You probably won’t notice the smaller cuts for like a year, but – and please, trust me on this one – the scars will show in time. Sure, this doesn’t make or break the performance, but hey, if you already chose to pay for a premium quality item, why not make sure it stays in mint condition for at least a couple of years?
Pros:
Cons:
great snake and water protection;
comfortable fit;
availability of camo color options.
the rubber is prone to wear and tear.
7. Thorogood Men’s Snake Bite Waterproof Hunting Boots – Great Boots To Protect From Snake Bites
This 50/50 blend of fine leather and Cordura makes for a great option for those of you who enjoy the best of two worlds: modern achievements of technology with an old-school flair. What really makes these shoes shine, however, is the removable dual-density polyurethane padding. Keep it inside if you are looking forward to several days-long hikes through the woods, or remove the padding if the weather outside is as hot as hell.
Additionally, I have to mention the outsole slipping pad. Gush, my old bones wish more shoes had these. Putting Thorogood Men’s Snake Bite on feels like a walk in the park if compared to some of the other anti-snake bite shoes I’ve mentioned above.
These shoes are exceptionally well-made, which is a rarity among imported snake boots. The only bad-ish thing I can say about this model is that the design is a hit or miss.
Pros:
Cons:
nice fit;
very functional and lightweight;
removable dual-density polyurethane.
the design is a hit or miss.
Your Ultimate Buyer’s Guide To Finding Top Rated Snake Boots
You’ve seen the snake boots I have hand-picked for my review. But what are the criteria I based my opinion on? Other than comfort and personal preference, that is.
Well, you see, the answer to this question lies in the reason you need snake boots in the first place.
If that were the case, people all across the US would still walk around in tall cowboy boots made from genuine leather. Those bad boys are more than enough to keep you safe from a rattlesnake.
Then again, I never saw any Australians wearing protective gear the last time I visited Australia. Perhaps there’s more to it than anti-fang armor?
I mean, sure, there is a certain degree of avoiding risk with anti-snake gear as some serpents have venom that’s powerful enough to kill a grown man in several hours. That being said, the lion’s share of danger noodles do not enjoy human company so they will not settle in cities or even populated suburban areas.
A snake is most dangerous in the wild, especially when there are no people around, so that people who know they are leaving into the woods or swamps for an extended period of time should get a pair of snake proof boots. In simpler words, snake boots are gear that’s primarily designed for hunters, hikers, and travelers. Understanding this is the key to pinpointing the perfect pair of heavy-duty snake gaiters and boots.
Now that we’ve settled on the fact that form is in some ways more important than the primary function, picking a decent pair of snake proof boots is somewhat simpler. You need them either for hunting, hiking, exploring the wilderness, or working outdoors in areas where snakes reside.
This information makes a choice much simpler. How?
Well, if you plan to visit a moist, swampy area, pay close attention to how tight the boots fit. This way, you will make sure they don’t slide off or get stuck in deep mud. Also, there’s the factor of water resistance you must take into account before investing in a pair of hunting boots.
Residing in a much hotter, sunny area, on the other hand, may require boots with a removable inner layer of padding. Also, water-resistance might not be that much of an issue among the blazing sands of Arizona. A decent level of protection against penetration is a must as the venom of a rattlesnake is not only lethal but highly acidic as well. In simpler words, the boot can stop the fang from piercing your skin, but the pressure with which the venom is shot out might still cause damage if it reaches an open area on your body.
Hunters from the north need to deal with much more than fangs. Hardened rocks covered by the grass or a severely prick brush are as much a source of potential injuries as the fangs of a snake.
Then there’s the temperature – you do want to keep your feet warm at night, don’t you?
Ok, I get it, picking a pair of decent shoes is hard, even after knowing the why, especially to someone who has yet to purchase the chaps. Luckily, I am here to make your life a little bit simpler (and so much safer thanks to protective gear).
Without further ado, here are the core elements that make or break a pair of snake boots:
Weight
If put simply, all protective boots are heavy. Some more than others, but the extra layers of leather, cloth, and padding, paired with heavy-duty rubber, aren’t what you may call running wear. The worst part about this deal is that, if you are not used to the weight, everything you try on for the first time feels unbearable.
You’ll get used to most shoes after a couple of times, but this doesn’t remove the issue of making the right choice when shopping. Here’s a pro tip for you: a top-heavy boot is never a good choice. If the weight is distributed on the bottom from heel to toe – congrats, you’ve got yourself a winner.
Comfort
Yes, snake chaps and boots are no Nikes, but that’s really a little price to pay for the possibility to walk through snow, mud, forest, and swamp while keeping the toes nice, dry, and cozy. That being said, the footwear you are going to rock for several days in a row should offer at least some level of comfort.
I’d suggest paying close attention to the materials used for the inner layer of padding. Make sure it is soft. Then there are such factors as arch support, insole, and insulating liner, and heel height to keep a close eye on. All of these factors will ensure that the boots offer heel support and shock absorption in addition to protection from snakes.
Water resistance
Water-resistance is a prominent feature of most snake resistant boots. They are designed as items for hikers, so most manufacturers consider this feature as a must-have. That being said, some models, especially those made of leather alone, are not resistant to water.
More on the matter, not all waterproof boots are made equal. Some models fail at their job even after a simple rainy afternoon in the woods. Pay close attention to the materials that are used. Rubber shoes with a membrane can stay submerged in water indefinitely, while a leather boot cannot.
Given the amount of stress your boots will undergo, they are bound to get real dirty sooner rather than later. Rocks, sand, and dirt do not play nicely with footwear, you know. This is why I prefer my shoes coated with rubber – a simple spray from the hose does miracles when it comes to maintenance.
That being said, rubber is much more prone to piercing damage, so expect to see little cuts and dents after a couple of months out in the fields. Leather boots, on the other hand, stay slick for much longer, but they demand more care such as moisturizing and polishing. The choice is entirely up to you, but if you are anything like me, you’ll go with a waterproof fabric + rubber combo.
Budget
Given the fact that a decent pair of protective boots will cost you anything from $100 to $500, this factor is entirely up to you and your wallet to decide. Please note, that anything below $100 is a smoking pile of garbage that’s not worth neither your time nor your money.
Also, you should keep in mind that the boots in the price range between $100-250 are probably manufactured in China. There is nothing inherently wrong with this, but if you choose to go for an Asian product, please keep a close eye on the quality of the build.
Warranty
A good manufacturer will always provide a warranty for their products. Some even go as far as offering lifetime support. These are the best deals when it comes to heavy-duty or protective gear.
FAQ
Read these answers to the most frequently asked questions about snake proof boots to know everything about good hunting boots.
What makes a boot snake-proof?
The materials used in the boot are designed with the prevention of penetration in mind. Manufacturers typically use sturdy materials such as leather, rubber, or several layers of padding.
What to use to treat snake boots?
This deepens on the shoes you own. Models made from rubber can be cleaned with water from a hose, while leather boots demand moistening and polish.
Well, that depends on the boot, but most common footwear manufacturers do not take such factors as a razor-sharp snake fang into account. The odds are a snake can pierce most run in the mill models of shoes without an issue. The danger noodle may get stuck in some of them though, so the people in the hospital can give you an antidote. Can snakes bite through leather boots?
Snakes can bite through the most run in the mill leather boots. Cowboy boots do offer a certain level of protection, though.
The Verdict
A great pair of snake proof boots can save your life from a dangerous venom. This is a viable option for hunters, travelers, and hikers who spend a lot of time in the wilderness where there’s no option of calling 911 and getting medical help in time.
More on the matter, the best snake proof shoes offer a series of additional benefits such as ankle protection, protection from physical harm, shock absorption, a waterproof membrane, and more. In simpler words, they are a multi-purpose tool you absolutely must invest in before going out into the wild, if even for a couple of hours.
So, do you still have any questions left regarding snake-proof boots? Don’t be shy, leave your thoughts in the comments section below. I will happily answer all of you guys!
References:
Six tips for preventing snake bites (UC Davis Health): https://health.ucdavis.edu/welcome/features/2018-2019/07/20180710_rattlesnakes.html
Why should you buy a snake proof boot (Docgate): https://docgate.world.edu/buy-snake-proof-boot/
The sight of the copper snake in your yard can be quite disturbing. However, it is too early to start worrying, as you can fight it. Definitely, this is not the most dangerous snake for humans, but facing it on your property is still unpleasant.
Due to this review, you’ll get the information on what kills copperhead snakes, how to get rid of them, and how to repel these serpents with the help of different treatments.
[wpsm_titlebox title=”How to Get Rid of Copperhead” style=”main”]
Remove Food Sources. You will have to tightly close all trash cans outside that may contain leftover food.
Seal the Entry Points. Seal any holes in your walls, garage, or basement.
Get rid of their favorite hiding places in and around your home.
Place a snake repellent around the yard.[/wpsm_titlebox]
Everything You Need to Know About Copperhead
Copperhead (Lat. Agkistrodon Contotrix) is a poisonous snake from the Viper family (lat. Viperidae). Copperheads are medium-sized reptiles, averaging from 2 to 3 feet (0.91 m) in length. As stated in Smithsonian National Zoological Park observations, female snakes have longer bodies than males; however, males’ tails are longer proportionally.
The back is colored yellowish-bronze or reddish with transverse yellowish-brown spots, while the sides are light brown. The triangular head has a pronounced copper color.
These reptiles have a vertical pupil like a cat, and the irises can be orange, brown, or reddish-brown. The muzzle is broad and blunt. The body is muscular and massive.
The mating season happens two times a year in February and in late August and lasts for three months. During this period, males can enter ritual battles, and the losing snakes rarely challenge again. Females can also fight with prospective partners.
These reptiles are born alive, as the eggs are incubated in the mother’s body. Offspring has fangs and poison, as strong as in adults. The length of the young copperhead is 8 to 10 inches (ca. 25 cm). They feed mainly on caterpillars and other insects. The food of adults consists of field mice, birds, and probably frogs.
The area of distribution of the copperhead snake extends from 45 degrees north latitude to the extreme south of the eastern states of North America. The place of residence is marshy areas, mainly vast pastures, shady meadows with tall grass.
The movements of this snake are much faster than the movements of the terrible rattlesnake, but still quite lazy; by its character and habits, it does not differ from other quickly irritating poisonous snakes.
When a person approaches, the snake takes an offensive pose, raises its triangular head, twirls its tongue, and moves from side to side with the tip of the tail. A copperhead does not bite either in a stretched position or when lying curled up. It poses danger only when lying, arched like the Latin letter S.
Copperhead vs Garter Snake
These two types of snakes have very little in common. Unlike the copperhead, garter snakes are small, non-venomous creatures that live mainly in gardens and meadows. Such reptiles only grow to 1-2 feet in length.
The most distinctive feature is three long yellow stripes that extend vertically down the body. Fully mature garter snakes can vary in color from gray to olive green.
Due to all these factors, an ordinary garter snake contrasts sharply with a reddish copper head, which is a much larger, stronger, and more aggressive snake.
Copperhead vs Rattlesnakes
The most significant difference between these two snakes is the rattlesnake’s unusual tail. Also, these snakes have different head shapes: the rattlesnake’s head resembles a diamond in form. This reptile also has characteristic flared nostrils. The rattlesnake is either of light brown color or brown with dark brown spots on the body.
Furthermore, rattlesnakes live in a dry environment, such as the North American southwest. You can meet this reptile in the desert or in the bush. Rattlesnakes are one of the giant snakes in the US territory. They are from 1 to 8 feet long. Meanwhile, the copperhead is significantly less.
How Dangerous Are Copperheads?
Unlike most poisonous serpents, copperheads do not make warning movements, they attack immediately. They have haemotoxic poison, which means that bites of this snake can lead to tissue damage.
These bites can cause sharp pain. However, the venom is not extremely dangerous, because it is rarely deadly to people. Anyway, the poison is dangerous for kids and older adults, and anyone who has been attacked by this reptile needs medical attention.
How to Get Rid of Copperhead Snakes?
Step 1: Remove Food Sources
The first step is rather unobvious. You will have to tightly close all trash cans outside that may contain leftover food. Leftovers from your table attract rodents, which in turn are food for snakes.
If you have pets, feed them in the house and do not leave their food outside. So, while mice and other rodents are your frequent guests, it will be difficult for you to keep copperhead snakes away.
Step 2: Seal the Entry Points
Getting rid of copperheads, don’t forget to close all entrances to the house for them. Seal any holes in your walls, garage, or basement using a sealing gun and sealant to stop serpents from seeking shelter in your home. Remove all foreign objects from your house, garden, and yard.
Eliminate the piles of stones, and cut the high grass. Remove all objects that could become a house for copperheads or rodents. Raise piles of lumber and woodpile at least 18 inches from the ground to reduce areas where snakes can live.
Step 3: Getting Rid of Copperheads
One of the simplest ways to destroy serpents is to get rid of their beloved shelters inside and around your house. Greens should be low so that copperhead snakes would have fewer spots. Besides, when you distribute snake repellent all over the yard, you create unpleasant conditions for them.
In turn, you’ll notice a chain reaction: the first reptile has disappeared, and new snakes are reluctant to settle in grasses where repellent covers.
The second two alternatives are not much different from past references. If you want to know how to catch a copperhead and set it free after, special traps can help you. Snake traps cover glue shields and cages in which the snake is stuck.
Then you can free the snake in any place that’s far from your house. Similarly, a team of professionals will either exterminate the reptile or catch it and release it in another location.
You can try mothballs: copperhead snakes could leave because they may not like the smell. However, you’ll deal with chemicals, and the method does not count as reliable.
Try essential oils if you are searching for more eco-friendly and simple answers to the question of how to keep copperheads out of your yard. They are considered environmentally friendly alternatives to unrelenting chemicals.
Some essential oils, including cinnamon, peppermint, cloves, and castor oil, have relatively strong odors and can be effective in protection against snakes. Soak a few cotton balls overfilled with clove oil, cinnamon oil or eugenol in places subject to snake activity, or add 5 to 10 drops of a blend of essential oil to a gallon of water and diffuse in the backyard. However, this method can be less effective than chemicals and traps.
You can get some treatments if you want to get rid of the serpents and avoid killing copperhead snakes. They will help you scare snakes away from your site.
If you notice a snake in your garden or basement, catching and releasing it elsewhere is an effective and humane way to deal with it. You can pick it with the help of a snake trap of a high technical level or, also, in quite a cheap way — using a nest and eggs in the form of bait.
The trap is made of galvanized metal. Black color helps mask the trap. The net is quite dense, so the snake will not reach you when you catch it. The snake will get to the bait quickly, thanks to the two-part design and its shape.
Pros:
Cons:
inexpensive;
humane;
robust construction;
reusable.
the bait is needed;
doesn’t repel snakes.
2. Catchmaster Baited Rat, Mouse and Snake Glue Traps — Best Copperhead Glue Trap
Target Species: Cockroach, Cricket, Mouse, Rat, Snake, Spider
The brand has been creating products for more than 60 years that are designed to control insects, snakes, rodents, and other pests. It is a leading manufacturer of intelligent pest management solutions.
You can use the item flat, folded, or in the shape of a rectangular tunnel. You do not need bait. You can just get the product out of the box and use it without prior preparation. The package contains 12 traps, each of them is covered with a thin plastic film. Active substances are not toxic and safe for humans.
Pros:
Cons:
the bait is included;
user-friendly;
non-toxic.
folding the tray may be inconvenient.
3. Victor VP364B Way Snake Repelling Granules — Best Copperhead Repelling Granules
Active Ingredients: Naphthalene (7%) and Sulfur (28%)
Item Form: Granules
Item Weight: 4.15 pounds
Package Dimensions: 3.3 x 8.4 x 12 inches
Target Species: Snakes
A third-party lab has tested Victor Snake-A-Way Repellent as an effective repellent against poisonous and non-poisonous snakes. You can use it for houses, basements, sheds, trailers, garages, and flower beds to save them from the invasion of various types of snakes.
The Jacobson organ is a special olfactory organ used by snakes that helps them detect environmental irritants.
Repellent granules affect this organ, and snakes leave the protected area. How to deter copperhead snakes with the help of the granules? The product is easy to use: just put on gloves and spread the granules around the perimeter. When choosing the strip’s width, you need to focus on the size of the reptile that you want to drive away.
Target Species: Most common types of Snakes including Garter Snakes, Rattlesnakes, Copperheads, and many more
One Snake Defence Natural Snake Repellent bottle is economical and creates a 3-foot barrier around the protected object.
The product contains various essential oils (cloves, peppermint, and cinnamon oil). Snakes don’t like strong odors. Spraying is convenient and very easy. It will not harm your pets and children. This item is an excellent alternative to granules.
Pros:
Cons:
eco-friendly;
easy-to-use;
safe for pets and kids.
you need to repeat the procedure after rain
5. Ultrasonic Pest Repeller, Gopher, Mole, Snake, Mouse, Rodent Repellent — Best Multifunctional Repellent
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You will receive two devices in one package. They are conveniently placed in the ground and will be powered by solar energy. The spray is a big plus because you do not need to charge it.
The tool repels snakes and other pests due to ultrasonic waves. With this tool, you will scare away not only the copperhead but also its potential food. Ultrasonic Pest Repeller is the most environmentally friendly and easy to use tool.
Pros:
Cons:
environmentally friendly;
solar-powered;
water-resistant.
the area of defense is not large.
How to Prevent Copperhead in the Future?
After using one of the methods to repel copperheads, you need to consider how to prolong the effect. To keep your garden and home safe in the future, you can continue to cut the grass and prevent it from growing tall regularly.
Also, continue to cover food waste tightly to prevent mice from appearing in your area. It would be best if you get rid of all kinds of things in piles, among which snakes can nest. You can try copperhead repellent plants. It can be, for example, lemongrass, because it has a strong smell.
FAQ
In this section, I will answer the most frequently asked questions about copperhead snakes. It will help you learn even more about these reptiles.
A copperhead is not considered an aggressive snake. However, do not annoy or frighten it, as it will most probably attack. Furthermore, it doesn’t make any warnings but attacks immediately.
Do Copperhead Snakes Climb Trees?
Copperheads cannot climb to great heights, unlike a lot of other types of snakes. However, in search of food, they can climb low trees or bushes.
How Poisonous Is a Copperhead?
Copperhead infestation rarely causes death from snake bites. Their venom can severely injure local tissues and can cause serious secondary infections. Copperhead’s poison can be fatal, but often the snake injects very little poison when it bites a human.
What Animal Kills Copperheads?
Many animals feed and prey on copperheads. They include kingsnakes, alligators, wild cats, predator birds like owls and hawks. Opossums and coyotes also hunt the copperheads.
Where Do Copperheads Usually Hide?
These reptiles prefer to live close to a food source in wooded areas, tall grass. They can also hide in rotten wood and piles of leaves.
The venom of a copperhead snake, in most cases, is not fatal to humans. However, it is worthwhile to beware of them, and it is advisable not to be bitten. These snakes live in secluded places of your house and on sites with tall grass or bushes. They prey on mice and other rodents that may be attracted by leftover food in your yard or inside the house. So getting rid of snakes is an intricate work with cleaning your place and using repellents.
You are welcome to share your thoughts on the copperhead fighting techniques. Please, leave your comments in the section below.
Haemotoxic snake venoms: their functional activity, impact on snakebite victims and pharmaceutical promise(National Center for Biotechnology Information): https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28233897/
Snakes In and Around the House(Oregon State University): http://npic.orst.edu/pest/snake.html
Hi, I’m Nicholas. And just like any American gardener, I have to deal with garter snakes from time to time. Generally, these little snakes are harmless. Besides, they are super shy and will avoid you.
At the same time, garter snake infestation can be a nuisance. In autumn, they gather in huge colonies preparing for hibernation. And a snake swarm in your garden isn’t something you need. Mostly because of the foul stench they cause — their anal glands are remarkably stinky!
So, I will review my top 5 picks of snake traps and repellents. With them, you will disnakefy your garden without having to learn how to kill garden snakes. So, let’s banish the serpents from your garden once and for all!
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Remove Food Sources.
Use Repellents & Traps.
Deprive Them of a Possible Lair. Trim bushes and mow the lawn regularly. Also make sure there is no useless junk in your garden.
Seal Your House. When the snakes are banished, inspect your house to spot any holes or crevices.
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Garter Snake Identification Guide
Common garter snake
What Are Garter Snakes?
Garter snake is a bashful scaly guy who lives in every state: from Alaska to Florida. There’s a whole army of garter subspecies. But all of them share one identifying trait: three longitudinal stripes of yellow or green. One in the center of the spine, two at the bottom.
They can live basically anywhere — from grassy knolls to meadows. Your garden is an awesome residency, as well. It has plenty of ribbiting and six-legged food and water. Besides, there’s ample space to make a cozy lair.
Garter snakes can infest your garden quickly. Reasons on why to keep garter snakes out of your yard include:
They smell awful.
They kill earthworms and toads.
They can form a colony under your porch/house.
Just like skunks, they emit a stinky musk. Now imagine a cohort of serpents spreading a potent stench throughout your garden. And it won’t go away until you repel the critters for good.
Garter Snake vs. Ribbon Snake
Garters and Ribbons are cousins. They belong to the same family of Thamnophis. However, ribbon snakes have:
long tail;
smaller head;
different stripe pattern;
white spot in front of each eye;
thinner body unlike their ‘chubbier’ cousins.
As for the rest, ribbons snakes do not differ much. They are as harmless as garter snakes, have basically the same habits and also will try to scare you away with an unbearable smell.
What Do Garter Snakes Eat?
Often they can be a blessing to your garden because of the diet. They exterminate rodents, leeches, grasshoppers and even Arion rufus slugs — those nasty gastropods who damage your plants, making the garden look uglier.
At the same time, a garter sneky wouldn’t mind feasting on a runaway hamster or Guinea pig. Baby chickens are also a delicacy to them. So, if you decide to build a hen house, banishing snakes first is a total must.
Are Garter Snakes Dangerous?
Garter snakes aren’t dangerous at all. They can’t poison you or hurt any of your pets with a size of at least a cat. Though, it’s now known that their saliva has a bit of neurotoxin. But it’s so weak, it can immobilize a pickerel frog or a cotton mouse at best.
Signs of Garter Snakes Infestation
These four signs indicate that you have a garter snake in the house:
Slither tracks. Dust, sand, earth, foliage — they can ‘record’ that a scaly intruder slithered by some time ago.
Effluence. It looks like the bird dropping but may include skin, hair and feathers of their prey.
Skin. As a garter grows, it sheds skin. Inspect wall entrances of your house for it.
Smell. Garters have a strong odor. If you can sense some abnormal smell near the crawlspace, porch, etc. — snakes are near.
Your garden is like a buffet for them. Make sure there’s nothing that could evoke their appetite: chicken eggs, worms prepared as fishing bait, etc. Garters tend to have mouse safari every now and then. So, if you can — banish the mice from your house too.
Step 2: Use Repellents & Traps
To drive the snakes away, use a repelling agent. It can be:
Naphthalene
This is the most often used remedy and you’ll find it in basically every repellent’s formula. It scares both moth and snakes away — the latter lose their sensory abilities because of the chemical. It’s nontoxic, but has an unpleasant smell.
Lemongrass
Patches of lemongrass a.k.a. Cymbopogon, if planted on the perimeter of your garden, can keep the snakes at bay. Downside: it’ll take some time to grow this ‘fence’.
Garlic
Snakes are allergic to it. Perhaps, due to the strong smell and vitamin C excess. Homemade garlic spray will make them abandon their lair.
Sulfur
Another strong-smelling chemical, it irritates the garters. But in pure form, it can damage your soil and attract birds. In factory-made repellents, its nastiness is counterbalanced with oils and other softeners.
Essential oils
These can also keep the invasion at bay. But only for a short time, as their odor fades away quickly.
Remember: snake repellents can only be applied outside the house.
If a serpent takes up residency in your home/garage, then it’s a job for a snake trap. There are three types:
Minnow
Used for catching tiny fishies, it’s also a great anti-snake solution. Its funnel shape allows a snake to get in easily. But getting out is impossible.
Maze
It has a rotatable channel inside. As the snake slithers into the trap, it won’t be able to escape it due to the trap’s narrowness. It also has a removable top.
Glue
A glue trap, possibly lethal to small pets, is just a piece of cardboard with glue. It’s the fastest solution for indoors. And to ‘unstick’ a snake, you’ll need a bit of vegetable oil to melt the adhesive.
Step 3: Deprive Them of a Possible Lair
Just like guerrillas, garter snakes hide in the bushes. Trim the bushes and regularly maw the lawn, so they lose their well-camouflaged shelter. Also, make sure there’s no useless junk in your garden — old rusty buckets, cardboard boxes, a decrepit armchair, etc. Garters can hide in there too.
Step 4: Seal Your House
And now the final step. When the snakes are banished, inspect your house to spot any holes or crevices. Garters can return and use them as catacombs. If you find any, seal them up asap.
How to get rid of garter snakes in yard without killing them? Frabill is an answer. Designed for fish, this trap can handle the slithery catch as well. It’s made from a sturdy, galvanized metal and has a nice layer of thick vinyl coating.
The snake enters the trap through a 1-inch diameter hole. After the scaly perpetrator’s inside, the trap imprisons it. Thanks to the secure spring clip, the snake won’t leave the improvised prison.
Torpedo shape is great for capturing a grown specimen — adult garter snakes can be 137 cm tall. So, simply place a bait — like a chicken egg — and check the trap the next morning. Besides, it has no ‘cruel’ components that can kill a critter. So, if you’re worried about your karma or local wild faun laws — this trap is a marvelous choice.
Additionally, it can be repurposed for catching minnows. I also like the black color, as it provides more camouflage — shinier silver traps instantly attract attention. My personal top garter snake trap.
Pros:
Cons:
cruelty-free;
very sturdy construction;
black color for camouflage;
torpedo shape;
easy to assemble.
no mechanism to hang a bait.
2. Victor VP364B: Granules That Repel Garter Snakes
Active Ingredients: Naphthalene (7%), Sulfur (28%)
Item Form: Granules
Item Weight: 4.15 pounds
Item Dimensions LxWxH: 3.3 x 8.4 x 12 inches
Target Species: Snakes
How to keep garter snakes away after you’ve successfully banished them? Repellent granules are the best solution. Victor repellent, thanks to its formula, disrupts the sensory abilities of the garter snakes.
Once they feel dazed and confused, they prefer leaving the ‘paranormal’ area for good. You can protect your garden/animal yard with it by securing the perimeter with the repellent. The package is a fatty one — 4 lb of this stuff will last for 3 months and can desnekify a 4 acre territory.
So, if you’ve been wondering how to get rid of garter snakes nest — it’s a good remedy. The one downside I noticed is a distinct smell of sulfur. But that’s what scares the snakes away: garters, copperheads, cottonmouths and other venomous/non-venomous serpents.
Pros:
Cons:
works effectively;
resealable bag;
lasts for up to 3 months;
enough for 5 acres;
no snake species is immune to it.
sulfur smell;
may attract birds.
3. Snake Defense Natural Snake Repellent: The Best Garter Snakes Repellent Spray
Target Species: Copperheads, Rattlesnakes, Grass Snakes, Water Moccasins and many other Venomous and Non-Venomous Snakes
Another snake repellent, Snake Defense is actually a spray. That’s the safe remedy I’d recommend using inside the house: basement, crawlspace, bathroom, etc. The thing is, it doesn’t have a strong chemical smell that’ll give you vertigo 5 minutes later.
On the contrary, it has a soft, somewhat spicy odor. It scares away both venomous and harmless snakes for a long time (if not forever). We have 1 gallon of the anti-serpent goodness, which is enough to disinfest your basement, garage and mailbox.
As it contains only natural components — mostly clove and peppermint oils — it’s safe for your own pets. As well as kids. So, if a scaly intruder is spotted inside the house, I would trust my buck to the Snake Defense.
Pros:
Cons:
not dangerous for pets & children;
no artificial chemicals;
nonagressive odor;
longlasting effect;
safe to use inside the house.
one gallon isn’t probably enough for the whole garden.
4. Mole Repellent, 2 Pack Solar Powered Mole Repellent: Prevent Garter Snake Infestation in the Future
Target Species: Cockroach, Cricket, Mouse, Rat, Snake, Spider
This item looks like a sci-fi wonder. It promises to banish all vermin, including snakes, from your property. It’s possible thanks to the ultrasonic sound waves the gadget emits.
Snakes don’t care about the sounds. But they negatively react to the sound vibrations that disturb the soil. (This principle was shown in the Simpsons). And as you know, garter snakes are shysters who are easily scared by any vibrations.
What I like is that this repellent needs no cables. It gets power from conversing the sunlight. Which is friendly to ecology and your electricity bill. But the device isn’t water-proof, so watch out for rain. Besides, the signal it emits can be heard by you. (Although it’s not too loud).
Pros:
Cons:
humane repellent;
gets powered by sunlight;
easy to assemble;
drives a variety of critters away.
not waterproof;
may attract curious dogs.
5. Catchmaster Baited Rat, Mouse and Snake Glue Traps: A Solid Garter Snake Trap for a Small Price
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How to catch a garter snake within an hour? A glue trap to the rescue. But I’d recommend it only as the last remedy to use. Especially if you need super quick results. Once a snake is caught, there’s a 50% chance it will die. Catchmaster doesn’t kill instantly but isn’t a humane trap.
It’s characterized as a disposable device. And rightfully so: there’s just 12 glue trays in the package. Enough to catch a whole swarm of them. But only if your snake problem is sporadic. In case you deal with them regularly, a re-usable trap would be a better choice.
There’s a neat feature about the gadget. It can be folded into tunnel shape. This is extremely helpful if you need to place it in some limited space: crawlspace, mailbox, some crevice in the house foundation, etc.
But the snake hunt will require a bit of preparation. To let the Catchmaster do its job, you need to study the snake’s route. Investigate which path the vermin takes. Then place the trap right on it.
The trap seems to be relatively harmless to domestic pets. At least bigger animals will sure be safe. But if you have a hamster who also dabbles as an escape artist, make sure it doesn’t get ensnared — this may be its death sentence. (Due to suffocation).
I also wouldn’t recommend putting the trap outside. It was designed to be placed under the kitchen sink and other similar locations. If you place it in your garden, it may put birds or squirrels to certain danger.
All in all, it’s a solid trap for a small price. I wouldn’t usually apply it myself, as I avoid killing animals. But if you think a snake’s presence seriously threatens you and your family or you just have an uncontrollable phobia — Catchmaster is there to aid you.
Pros:
Cons:
safe for big pets;
good for a quick catch;
can be placed basically anywhere;
foldable.
a snake can die;
small pets can be at risk.
How to Prevent Garter Snakes in the Future?
Garters may return some time after you banish them. The only way to get rid of them forever is to get rid of your garden, which is not an option, of course. Another method would need to employ a yellow mongoose.
The most practical way is using special substances that repel garter snakes. I will review some repellents that will keep our serpent rascals at bay without damaging the ecological balance in your garden.
FAQ
Do Garden Snakes Have Teeth?
Some subspecies do, others don’t. Their teeth are small and sharp, with a set of tiny fangs located in the back of the mouth.
Do Garter Snakes Bite?
Yes. The worst thing a garter can do — apart from spraying the stinky liquid all over your hands — is biting you. It’s a mildly painful nip that may itch for some time. It’s not lethal by any means. Just disinfect it with chlorhexidine, alcohol or any other safe antiseptic.
Yes, small rodents are on their menu. This is why some gardeners actually don’t mind having garters on their property.
Are Garter Snakes Poisonous?
Their saliva contains a tiny amount of neurotoxin, possibly tetrodotoxin. But it’s so microscopic, it’s useless against a grown cat, small dog or rooster.
Where Do Garter Snakes Hide in a House?
Generally, snakes prefer staying away from your dwelling. But still, how do garter snakes get in the house? They usually infiltrate the basement, house foundation and basically any part of the building that has holes and crevices. Inspecting under the porch is also a wise idea.
Guarding the Garden From the Garters
I hope my today’s guide will help you succeed with your anti-snake campaign. Remember: these scaly rascals mean no harm and can even save your garden from the overpopulation of pests.
So stick to humane remedies, use the glue traps only in case of emergency and let the snake return to the wild after it’s been caught. In most cases, a snake repellent will be enough to drive a shy garter snake away.
And what is your top remedy against the garter snakes? How did you evict them from your garden, garage or basement? Let us know in the comments!
References:
Thamnophis sirtalis (The Pennsylvania State University): https://www.dept.psu.edu/nkbiology/naturetrail/speciespages/gartersnake.htm?
Eastern Ribbon Snake (Thamnophis sauritus) (Savannah River Ecology Laboratory University of Georgia): https://srelherp.uga.edu/snakes/thasau.htm
Common Garter Snake Thamnophis sirtalis (by B. Donovan and N.Allen – Oregon State University): https://catalog.extension.oregonstate.edu/sites/catalog/files/project/pdf/ec1602.pdf
Snakes slither through the garden eating slugs, grubs and other pests (Oregon State University): https://extension.oregonstate.edu/news/snakes-slither-through-garden-eating-slugs-grubs-other-pests
Few animals raise as many irrational fears in us humans as snakes do. It’s safe to say that most people are terrified at the thought of running into a slithering reptile in their property.
Unfortunately, chances are high that you’ll find one wriggling in your backyard sooner or later unless your area is completely snake-free, so be prepared to chase the unwelcome guest away.
Luckily, there’s quite a number of safe and reliable anti-snake solutions. Different approaches can be used when it comes to snake safety, from actually keeping the wriggly animals off your territory to simply preventing bites. It might be a good idea to combine several techniques, too.
Before you go on to read my snake control tips, however, it’s worthwhile to get to know your enemy.
Snake Facts
First of all, not all snakes are dangerous. Most species are referred to as nonvenomous snakes since their saliva doesn’t contain toxins to kill/digest prey. One example is the so-called garter snake (read the US Snakes section for details).
This doesn’t mean that they will never bite you; some may attack if they feel threatened. The consequences, however, are usually limited to irritation and/or itchiness, although rare cases of allergic reactions have been reported.
Venomous species, however, are more of a concern. These include cottonmouths, timber rattlesnakes, and many more. There are about 21 dangerous snakes in the US alone, mostly attacking outdoor workers like gardeners or roofers and hikers. Venomous snake bites can be deadly (although this doesn’t happen often) unless an anti-venom is used.
The life cycle of a snake can vary depending on the species, although the average lifespan is 10 to 15 years in the wild. When it comes to breeding, all snakes fall into two major categories. While some species lay eggs, others give birth to live young.
The breeding seasons differ depending on the weather conditions, though nothing can prevent snakes from breeding all-year-round in a warmer climate.
As for snakes’ feeding habits, they are carnivores. The key factor that determines the size of their prey is, quite naturally, their own body size. Smaller species like to feast on insects, birds and bird eggs, as well as tiny mammals like mice, while large serpents like the reticular python will gladly gulp down a dog if they are lucky.
US Snakes
I’m going to briefly cover the most wide-spread snakes of North America, but be sure to check the local lists for your specific area since a lot depends on the climate. The most common non-dangerous species include the following:
The gray rat snake, also known as the chicken snake, a rather big serpent that can be about 1.5-meter long, with a blotch skin pattern. It mostly occurs in the woodsand has good climbing skills.
Grey Ratsnake
The common garter snake, easily recognized by yellow stripes that stand out against its darker back, about 50 cm long. It’s very wide-spread across the US. Although its saliva does contain mild venom, it’s not lethal to humans. It also goes under the name of garden snake, which means you’re quite likely to encounter one.
Common garter snake
The black racer, a fast-moving serpent approximately 1 to 1.5-meter long, all black except for the chin, which is white, causing it to resemble the deadly cottonmouth (see below). This species is mostly found in the South.
Black racer
The indigo snake, usually between 1.5 and 2.3-meter long, a blueish black from head to tail. Although big, this species is harmless to humans and is even recognized as endangered, while remaining more or less common in the eastern part of the country.
Indigo snake
The ringneck snake, a slightly venomous but generally harmless species found throughout the US easily recognized by a yellow/orange ring around its neck.
Ringneck snake
The coachwhip, also known as the whip snake, a long (up to 2 m), small-headed species of varying, mostly inconspicuous color that occurs from coast to coast.
Coachwhip
Note that some of the above do carry venom in their fangs, which doesn’t make them dangerous or lethal to humans (although they can pose a threat to much smaller mammals such as rodents). Some North American snakes that you really don’t want to mess with are:
The coral snake, classified into eastern and western, both boasting brightly colored black-and-red striped skin with thinner yellow stripes in between. Luckily, this species is primarily nocturnal, meaning it’s unlikely to attack during the day.
Coral snake
The copperhead snake, a moderately sized (mostly below 1 m) reptile with a distinct broad, copper-red head (hence the name), grayish-brown with darker brown spots. This species is probably the most likely to bite humans but is not the deadliest.
Copperhead snake
The cottonmouth, also referred to as the water moccasin, an aggressive species that tends to assume a threatening pose whenever in danger, opening its bright-white mouth that then resembles a piece of cotton.
It’s a semiaquatic viper, which means it’s mostly found in or near water. Its body is usually totally black except for the head markings, though crossbands have been found in rare cases.
Cottonmouth
The Eastern diamondback, the largest rattlesnake found across the globe, measuring up to 1.7 m on average, with a brownish body bearing a pattern of darker diamonds. It’s habitat is quite diverse.
Since it’s a rattlesnake, it has a rattle on its tail that can be used to produce characteristic noise, supposedly to threaten potential predators. Contrary to a popular myth, the snake doesn’t have to use its rattle every time it wants to strike.
Eastern Diamondback
The Western diamondback, a smaller cousin of the above species, light-brown with the diamonds outlined in cream, notorious for producing large amounts of highly toxic venom. Just like its Eastern relative, this serpent has a tail rattle.
It also has a bad reputation for being extremely aggressive with a tendency to bite. Although it inhabits areas with various conditions, this species shows a preference for the desert and rocky, mountainous regions.
Western diamondback
The timber rattlesnake, another member of the deadly family, rather common in the northeastern part of the country. This species normally measures up to 1.2 meters and doesn’t have the diamond pattern that’s characteristic of its abovementioned relatives.
Instead, it bears dark brass bands around its cream-colored body. Melanistic individuals are very common, exhibiting solid black coloring. Although widespread in the US, this species isn’t unlikely to bite unless clearly provoked, mostly using its loud rattle to keep humans away.
Timber rattlesnake
The Mojave rattlesnake, yet another representative of the rattlesnake group, relatively small but extremely aggressive and lethally toxic. This species is mostly found in sandy areas with sparse vegetation.
So, What’s the Best Way to Get Rid of Snakes?
If you’ve spotted a serpent wriggling in your garden, your first step should be to figure out whether it’s dangerous. If the guest turns out to be venomous, the best way to proceed is by calling your animal control authorities or, alternatively, a commercial pest control company that will take care of every step from trapping the unwanted visitor to snake nest removal (if any).
The best way to deal with harmless species is probably to find out what attracted them in the first place. Like with most pests, it’s usually easier to make your territory unappealing to them than to implement large-scale snake removal strategies.
How to Get Rid of Snakes by Tidying Up
First of all, make sure that your garden is as clean as possible, paying special attention to potential hiding spots for snake prey like mice, rats, and insects. This means that heaps of fallen leaves as well as overgrown bushes, massive weeds, and wood piles are unwelcome.
Apart from the little animals that are essentially inherent to having a garden, pesky creatures like moles and rodents might appeal to a larger reptile’s taste. Since most snakes prefer cool, damp areas, it’s in your best interest to keep your place as dry as possible. Avoid overwatering your plants and leaving the pots outside to dry.
Remember that snakes are sneaky creatures that will gladly use an opportunity to get indoors, so inspect your house for any gaps and be sure to get rid of snake holes as soon as possible. Special attention should be paid to vents since they are easy to get into unless screened.
Don’t forget to stay safe while getting rid of snakes in your property by wearing appropriate snake-proof shoes, or regular boots paired with snake gaiters or chaps for extra protection. Since our legs are the most common target for biting snakes, it’s essential that we cover the area with a puncture-resistant material.
Regular jeans won’t do the job, so consider purchasing a pair of specialized leggings that a snake can’t bite through. Snake chaps are an even safer option as they cover your whole leg up to the thigh. However, this kind of garment can be pricey, while it’s not very likely that a snake will attack this high.
Now that your home doesn’t look very welcoming, you may be lucky to never see the wriggling visitors again. Yet, these measures don’t guarantee long-term success as such, especially if the snakes have a nest somewhere on your property. This might mean you need to go nuclear with specialized traps and snake repellents.
What to Use to Get Rid of Snakes: Deterrents and Traps
Please mind that snakes play an important part in the ecosystem. For example, they are good at keeping some pests in check. There are large but non-dangerous species that can eat deadly snakes, too. That’s why I always advise against snake extermination techniques such as poison.
If you’ve been wondering what kills snakes in the yard, consider removing live serpents instead. Here’s how you can do it.
Snake Repellents
Snakes repellents are one way to keep the slithering creatures off your territory. Most rely on strong, offensive smell, while others generate ultrasound tones that the reptiles find frightening. Products in the latter category are usually versatile, also deterring some rodents and even stray cats.
When it comes to smell, snakes are very much like other animals. What keeps snakes away are intense odors like those of cloves and garlic, vinegar, and, of course, ammonia. Naphthalene is also a very common ingredient in commercial snake repellents.
Snake Traps
Another way to send the slithering visitors packing is by trapping them. As soon as the reptile is inside the trap, you need to relocate it somewhere where it won’t be a nuisance to you or other people.
Snake traps vary in shape and principle of operation. The most common types include garden variety minnow traps, normally used to catch small fish, glue traps, and cage traps.
Glue traps are very simple to use as they are essentially a smooth pad with adhesive material applied over it to prevent the snake from moving as soon as it contacts it. Although extremely efficient and affordable, this is not the most humane way to deal with pests, as it often means slow suffocation and injuries caused by attempts to wriggle out of the trap.
Be careful when using this kind of trap near children and pets as they tend to get stuck really often. The remedy is vegetable oil of any kind.
Cage traps are less inexpensive but way less cruel. What you do is put a bait inside and wait for the snake to enter looking for it. When it’s trapped, carry it safely to a far-away location and release it according to applicable legislation.
Minnow traps are similar to the cage variety but use conical funnels as entry points — it’s way easier to get in than to go out.
Unlike most minnow traps, this model has a box shape and handles attached to it, making it easy to carry the trapped reptile away. It also has a door that’s easy to open for this purpose as well as for placing a bait.
The material is heavy-duty vinyl dipped steel resistant to saline water. The mesh is painted black, which definitely makes it less conspicuous. It’s 8 x 8 x 18”, which is more than enough for most species as they will coil eagerly inside. What happens is that the snake just can’t find its way out.
I find this to be a very humane anti-snake solution as it doesn’t really harm the reptile. It’s also safe for pets and humans of all ages.
Pros:
Cons:
humane;
easy to use;
safe;
heavy-duty material;
reusable.
doesn’t fold for storage.
2. Catchmaster Baited Rat, Mouse and Snake Glue Traps: Best Snake Glue Trap
Target Species: Cockroach, Cricket, Mouse, Rat, Snake, Spider
The first thing you notice about glue traps is how affordable they are, especially when sold in packs like this item. This is really a welcome bonus since you’ll probably need several to make double sure.
The traps are essentially trays covered in glue that will fix the snake on it. They are also quick and easy to use. This trap doesn’t immediately kill the animal, so be prepared to deal with it as soon as you hear the noise. What makes this glue trap stand out among similar items is that it comes baited, which will spare you time and effort.
You should be aware that this is not a specialized snake solution, so don’t use these traps if you have small pets like rodents running about the house as they might get trapped. According to the label, the adhesive used is non-toxic.
You’ll definitely need lower leg protection when dealing with snake infestation, and this is the model I highly recommend. Made by a specialized US company, they are puncture resistant to the point of being snake proof.
Another advantage I noticed immediately when I tried these on is how lightweight they are compared to other models. They also fit your leg really well due to the fact that they come in six sizes, while most brands only offer two at best. These gaiters feature adjustable straps to ensure perfect fit as well.
Most importantly, they ensure excellent coverage of the shoelace area, preventing bites in the foot. This makes them really versatile in terms of footwear.
Active Ingredients: Naphthalene (7%) and Sulfur (28%)
Item Form: Granules
Item Weight: 4.15 pounds
Package Dimensions: 3.3 x 8.4 x 12 inches
Target Species: Snakes
These granules contain 7% naphthalene and 28% sulfur, a combination that will effectively repel most snake varieties that are likely to appear in your backyard, venomous and harmless alike. You should consider this option if you’ve been wondering how to get rid of garden snakes without harming them, since the granules simply deter serpents with their offensive smell.
This product is quite simple to use. All you need to do is place the granules in bands around your perimeter. The width of each band depends on what species you’re dealing with. For instance, rattlesnakes are less easy to chase away than garter snakes. Alternatively, you can sprinkle the whole area. Don’t forget to wear gloves in either case!
The granules are to be used with caution around children and pets as they contain naphthalene
Pros:
Cons:
highly effective;
ready-to-use formulation;
humane.
not the best option for pet owners and families with kids.
You’ll probably find this product useful if you’ve been wondering how to get a snake out of the garage without going nuclear with naphthalene. The three active ingredients here are clove oil, cedar oil, and cinnamon oil, enhanced by sulfur.
This is an eco-friendly, biodegradable product that poses no danger to human and pet health. It won’t harm the snakes, either, as it works simply as a smell-based deterrent. It’s safe to use in children’s play areas as well as indoors. The only disadvantage of the granules is that you can’t use them near crops intended for food.
Pros:
Cons:
effective;
ready-to-use formulation;
humane;
human and pet safe;
eco-friendly.
not to be used near edible crops.
FAQ
What Are Most Common Snake Hiding Places?
Snakes love places like piles of wood and other material; they also hide around window frames, near water pipes, and in dense shrubs or tall grass. Deep pavement cracks can be an issue, too.
Can Certain Plants Keep Snakes Away?
Snakes tend to avoid strong-smelling plants like garlic, wormwood, and marigold. Lemongrass is also an effective natural snake repellent as it releases pungent citronella oil. Although widely considered a weed, mugwort can do a good job of keeping snakes away.
Do Mothballs Keep Snakes Away?
Mothballs are another way to deter snakes due to naphthalene in their formula. Please use mothballs with caution since naphthalene can be toxic to humans of all ages as well as pets, and little children might swallow a mothball by accident!
How to Get Rid of Rattlesnakes?
Apart from the general tips that apply to all species, I advise contacting local wildlife control authorities since rattlesnakes are highly venomous snakes and dealing with them on your own can be dangerous. If you choose to use traps, however, be sure to wear protective gloves and clothing.
When to Call a Snake Exterminator?
It’s best to contact a snake control service whenever you aren’t sure that the reptile you’re dealing with is completely safe. Remember that it may be hard to identify the species correctly, so don’t take chances if there are any dangerous snakes in your area!
Summing It Up
Whether venomous or totally harmless, snakes are viewed by most as unwelcome guests. However, they do play an important role in the ecosystem and are thus entitled to humane treatment.
There are a number of approaches to chasing the reptiles away without harming them. Two major tactics are to use intense repelling smells or traps. Which to choose depends entirely on your preferences and budget, but remember that you’ll have to somehow deal with the snake when it’s trapped, so plan ahead. I also don’t recommend waging war at deadly species and suggest that you entrust the case to specialized authorities or pest control experts.
Since protective clothing is part and parcel of snake safety, consider purchasing a pair of snake gaiters or chaps whenever you’re likely to encounter some of the slithering creatures.
Are there any venomous snakes in your area? Have you ever come across one? Feel free to share in the comments section!
References:
Nonvenomous Snakes (National Park Arizona): https://www.nps.gov/sagu/nonvenomous-snakes.htm
Venomous snake bites: clinical diagnosis and treatment (National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine): https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4393627/
Snakes of North America (University of Pittsburgh): https://www.pitt.edu/~mcs2/herp/SoNA.html
12 Ways to Stop Snakes From Slithering Into Your Yard (Utah State University): https://extension.usu.edu/news_sections/gardening/12-ways-to-stop-snakes-from-slithering-into-yards
Snake Safety (Savannah River Ecology Laboratory (University of Georgia):https://srelherp.uga.edu/snakes/snake-safety.htm
The bitter truth when it comes to snakes is you don’t have to be a survival aficionado to encounter one. Whenever you engage in an outdoor activity such as gardening, farming, or even construction, you run the risk of running into a snake. This also applies to runners and avid walkers.
While some of the slithering creatures are perfectly harmless and often every bit as terrified of you as you are scared of them, others tend to be aggressive whenever they sense a threat. More importantly, certain species have poisonous saliva, known as snake venom.
Their bites can be deadly and often leave you with little time to seek help, so snake protective clothing is a good idea if such encounters are likely.
Be sure to read my snake gaiters reviews below to make a choice that will keep you safe!
CrackShot Corporation is a well-established US manufacturer of snake protection gear. The manufacturer’s website emphasizes that their products comply with ASTM 1342-05, a standard that hasn’t yet been satisfied by any other rival.
Unlike most protective equipment, which is usually described with caution as resistant to snake bites, this model is declared snake-proof gaiters. This is a fact supported by my experience — the material is something snake fangs can’t deal with.
These gaiters are extremely well-tailored and don’t feel hot inside. The model also features metatarsal protection, which is a piece protruding over the part of your feet where shoelaces normally are to keep the holes sealed against snake bites.
This model is lightweight (only about 300 g), which is a big plus for hikers. There are as many as six sizes to choose from based on calf circumference.
Pros:
Cons:
extremely effective;
very lightweight;
fit your foot and leg well if sized properly;
come in a number of sizes to fit any calf;
good metatarsal protection.
somewhat pricey.
2. ForEverlast Snake Guard Gaiter Leggings: The Best Snake Gaiters for Hiking
Item Package Dimensions L x W x H:15.98 x 6.2 x 1.1 inches
ForEverlast Inc. is a US company that focuses primarily on fishing and hunting equipment with a special anti-snake line of affordable yet well-thought-out products.
These gaiter leggings were designed specifically for outdoor activities like hunting, camping, and hiking and provide additional protection from briar thorns.
What makes ForEverlast Snake Guard Gaiter Leggings ideal for hiking is how extremely lightweight they are. Each piece is only under 70 grams!
This model also features a protruding part for the shoelace area, although offering less coverage than the previous pick. You’ll need good judgement to decide whether it’s the right option for you if you’re going to wear laced shoes.
These gaiters are a one-size-fits-all solution due to Velcro straps that you can use to adjust them around the calf. Although it certainly adds to the versatility of the product, I feel like the buckles might pop open if you have a wider leg.
Pros:
Cons:
very effective;
extremely lightweight;
affordable price;
extra brush protection for hikers.
flimsy buckles.
3. TurtleSkin SnakeArmor Snake Gaiters: A Premium Solution for Hikers and Campers
TurtleSkin is one of America’s leading companies in workplace safety equipment that runs a snake guard line using a patented fiber-weaving technology.
One thing you notice about SnakeArmor Snake Gaiters immediately is that they are foldable. This is, indeed, a rare feature as most designs are too stiff to save space. This collapses effectively to about 8 x 8 x 2 inches. You’ll surely appreciate the space-saving solution if backpacking is on your hobby list.
This item boasts a reversible camo/plain khaki design. Unlike the above models, these gaiters don’t have adjustable straps to hold them in place, relying instead on a zipper on the side plus two elastic bands that go around your leg.
The guards are made of a rugged fabric that’s truly good at stopping snake bites while also protecting you against the wind. It’s also lightweight (about 170 grams each gaiter) and not too hot to wear. Finally, the material is waterproof, so consider it if you’re going somewhere wet.
These gaiters won’t cover much of the shoelace area, so make sure you are wearing the right kind of boots with them!
TurtleSkin SnakeArmor Snake Gaiters come in two sizes, Regular and Husky. The latter measures 23” around the top part of the calf and 20 inches around the ankle.
Pros:
Cons:
foldable;
reversible design (get two styles for the price of one);
Another US-made product, these leggings are produced by Tuff Shins, a company specializing exclusively in this kind of leg protection.
Tuff Shins have about the simplest design you can think of. Each piece is made of a sheet of flexible plastic which wraps around your leg. The manufacturer emphasizes that, unlike some similar products, the gaiters are 0.050” thick, which ensures sufficient protection. They are also higher at the front compared to other brands for extra security.
Since no buckle straps or Velcro ties are included, Tuff Shins are extremely quick and easy to put on and take off. It also increases durability, as it’s the fastenings that tend to fail first. The model is extremely lightweight.
One disadvantage of these gaiters is that they offer no foot protection at all. In fact, they end around your ankle, so combining these snake guards for the legs with low-top footwear wouldn’t be a good idea.
Pros:
Cons:
affordable price;
easy on and off design;
no frail details;
higher than regular for extra knee protection;
very lightweight.
no foot protection.
5. Razer Gaiters Snake Gaiters with Storage Bag: Extra Safe Snake Proof Gaiters at a Reasonable Price
Razer Snake is another specialized brand with a focus on snake protection for hikers and other outdoor lovers.
Each piece weighs about 370 grams. The gaiters were designed with a view for maximum comfort, which is ensured by thirteen polycarbonate panels that make up their frame, adding to flexibility as they wrap smoothly around the lower leg. This is a one-size-fits-all model that will fit a calf of 13 to 20” due to adjustable straps.
The material is 1000-denier nylon fabric that has been lab-tested for puncture resistance according to ASTM F1342-05. The product is also impact-resistant, so the polycarbonate panels won’t break easily.
What I appreciate most about this model, however, is enhanced foot protection. The foot piece is long enough to cover the shoelace area up to the toes.
There are a number of colors and styles to choose from, including khaki and camo.
Pros:
Cons:
affordable price;
highly resistant to piercing;
excellent foot protection;
travel bag included;
lightweight.
no extra-large calf option.
6. TurtleSkin SnakeArmor Total Protection Snake Chaps: Professional Choice
Item Package Dimensions L x W x H: 14.76 x 2.64 x 0.39 inches
Another product by the US protective clothing brand Turtle Skin, these chaps ensure top level of protection without being too bulky.
The material is a patented ultra-tight weave that will withstand snake bites as well as thorns. It’s wind- and waterproof as a bonus.
Unlike regular gaiters, snake proof chaps protect your whole leg up to the thigh while also covering part of the foot. The legs feature zippers for ease of use when wearing boots. My general impression is that these chaps are very comfortable to wear due to low weight and increased flexibility.
Two sizes are offered depending on your thigh circumference. The manufacturer emphasizes that the fit shouldn’t be too tight around the hip.
Pros:
Cons:
whole-leg protection;
tested with live snakes;
lightweight;
wind- and waterproof;
flexible and comfortable to wear.
high price.
Buyer’s Guide
What Are Snake Gaiters and How Do They Work
Snake gaiters are a form of snake protection that covers your lower leg and, sometimes, the knee. They are essentially anti-snake boot covers usually made of textile or, less commonly, plastic. Another term sometimes used to speak of snake gaiters is snake chaps, although this phrase denotes a form of thigh-to-ankle protection.
Gaiters, or, alternatively, leggings, are a simple, mechanical form of snake bite prevention. They are made of fabrics that are puncture-resistant so that snakes cannot bite through them. This is usually combined with protection against thorns and scratchy branches when in the woods.
When It’s Essential to Use Snake Gaiters
My recommendation is that you should wear snake gaiters whenever you engage in outdoor activities in an area that’s known to be inhabited by snakes, in particular venomous species. Rattlesnakes, cottonmouths, and copperheads are all very common and dangerous. Be sure to find relevant information regarding your area and use protection as needed.
Remember that, although snakes are most common in wilder areas, you might also come across one in a place like your swimming pool. It’s also advisable to wear snake gaiters every time you go hiking or camping as these reptiles like to hind in piles of wood.
How to Choose the Right Snake Gaiters for Your Purpose
Material is key when it comes to snake bite prevention. The fabric/plastic should be firm enough so that the serpent’s fangs don’t penetrate it. This, however, often comes at a cost — snake leggings tend to be somewhat bulky.
If you’re going to use them while hiking or generally move a lot, consider lightweight snake bite gaiters that offer good air circulation between the fabric and the leg.
Note that some snakes can attack your feet as well as lower legs, so foot protection is always a welcome feature. Otherwise, you’ll need to combine your gaiters with fitting boots. In general, no skin or non-puncture-resistant material should be left exposed below the knee.
Although this is not a common scenario, some snakes might try to bite you above the knee, so consider whole-leg chaps if you are going to a dangerous area.
Another aspect to take into account is the size. Most snake gaiters have adjustable designs that sometimes fail to accommodate larger-than-average legs. Make sure the model you’re ordering will cover your leg well up to the knee without being to tight around the sheen.
Snake gaiters are a must whenever you’re going to visit outdoor spaces inhabited by snakes. Depending on the species, these can include anything from the woods to the desert. And don’t hesitate to use lower leg protection from snake bites while simply working in your garden! (unless you’re 100% sure your neighborhood is snake-free).
With lower leg snake gaiters, the key measures are calf and ankle circumference. Most models have adjustable buckle straps for greater versatility but usually fail to accommodate larger legs. If this is the case, it’s best to look for gaiters that come in a variety of sizes. The best snake gaiters will leave enough room for your pants. The fit shouldn’t be too snug.
How Effective Are Snake Gaiters?
Snake gaiters do a good job of preventing snake bites provided that they are made of quality puncture-resistant material and provide sufficient coverage. Since lower legs are the most common targets for biting serpents, snake gaiters are really key to snake safety. However, few companies declare 100% prevention. What gaiters do is essentially minimize the risk.
Takeaways
Snakes are almost ubiquitous except in urban areas, which means you’ll probably need to make precautions if you’re planning a hiking trip or spend a lot of time gardening.
One reliable way to protect yourself from aggressive, potentially venomous snakes is to wear puncture-resistant snake gaiters around your sheens. Remember to choose the right size for your calf and keep your feet covered as well, since nothing will keep the snake from biting through a regular training shoe.
Do you have any experience with snakes? Please share it in the comment section down below, and don’t forget to mention your area so that others are aware of the danger!
References:
Venomous Snakes (U.S. Department of Health & Human Services): https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/topics/snakes/default.html
You can meet different species of snakes around the country. The quarter of all species is venomous. Some of them contain a small portion of venom and are considered harmless.
However, there are at least five types of snakes which bites lead to immediate death. While snakes are dangerous creatures, they are also a useful part of nature. Many snakes exterminate rodents. Besides, hundreds of their species are used for medical issues, helping to create medicines.
Although there are people who prefer to take care of snakes as pets, it may be hard to recognize immediately whether the serpent in your yard is venomous or not.
This is why, if you have noticed a reptile close to your home, you have to prepare to get rid of it. Venomous snakes must be exterminated by professionals, while you may deal with others on your own.
I hope my experience in this area will help you. I’ve gathered my favorite top repellents on the list, pointing out their pros and cons. If you are looking for the best snake repellent, you can check out all the items on the list. Those who have their own stories of battle with snakes are welcomed in the comments.
There are thousands of various options on the market, and I want to help you not to get lost there. Here is a list of products I recommend to my clients. They have different company developers, active ingredients, and prices. Check everything before ordering one of them.
1. Snake Defense Natural Repellent – Savvy and Easy to Use Natural Snake Repellent
Target Species: Most common types of Snakes including Garter Snakes, Rattlesnakes, Copperheads, and many more
Snake Defense Natural Repellent by Exterminator’s Choice works well on both venomous and non-venomous serpents. It comes in a 1-gallon bottle with the remote sprayer which makes the repelling procedure more comfortable.
While there are no chemicals inside, and the company-developer says it is safe for children, I still do not recommend you to keep it close to your family.
Snake Defense Natural Repellent was created by Exterminator’s Choice, the top seller of repellents and insecticides from pests. According to the company, the formula for their product was created by professional exterminators, safe for people and the planet, deadly for snakes.
I am not aware of whether it is completely safe for people, but I have tried this repellent and witnessed extremely satisfying results. The repellent contains natural oils in the formula, including peppermint and clove oil. You may also feel the smell of cinnamon, once the product is used. I recommend it for outdoor use, but you may try it indoors as well.
Pros:
Cons:
organic components;
savvy pack of 1 gallon;
the sprayer is attached;
kills venomous snakes as well;
family-friendly.
strong smell of cinnamon.
2. Victor VP364B Way Snake Repelling Granules – the Best Snake Repellent for Yards in Granules
Active Ingredients: Naphthalene (7%) and Sulfur (28%)
Item Form: Granules
Item Weight: 4.15 pounds
Package Dimensions: 3.3 x 8.4 x 12 inches
Target Species: Snakes
The pack of VP364B Way Snake Repelling Granules by Victor contains 4 lb of ready to use repelling granules. This product is useful for different types of snakes, and granules are the easiest way to spread the poison for reptiles.
One pack covers 4 acres territory, and it can stay active for up to 3 months, depending on the area and weather conditions. You have to apply it everywhere you have noticed snakes.
The active ingredients inside the granules disrupt sensory receptors of snakes temporarily. This product is powerful and kills snakes almost immediately. However, it contains a small amount of sulfur and naphthalene.
While both of these components are organic, they may cause an allergic reaction and are better kept away from children and pets. The repellent kills venomous reptiles as well. I recommend you to wear gloves and protective glasses while spreading the product around the yard.
Pros:
Cons:
powerful formula;
easy to apply;
savvy pack;
affordable price;
kills non-venomous and venomous snakes.
you have to keep the product away from kids.
3. Pest Control Ultrasonic Repellent – Reusable Eco-Friendly Indoor Snake Repellent
Target Species: Cockroach, Mouse, Rat, Mosquito, Lizard, Cat, Spider
Pest Control Ultrasonic Repellent by Brison offers a unique way to scare away all the snakes, mice, rats, and other pests. It spreads ultrasonic, electromagnetic, and bionic waves around the territory.
These waves may not only disorient snakes but scare them away for good, as they would not stand this noise, which you can’t hear. All you need to do is to plug in the item and leave it for some time.
The product is completely safe for pets and humans. The frequency of sound can be heard only by reptiles and other pests. The company developer, which provides various electronic gadgets on the market, claims that this repellent will deter all the snakes in the area during 2-3 weeks.
The repellent is reusable. It also has a pleasant blue night light, that illuminates darkness and may be pretty useful. I recommend this product for anyone who noticed snakes inside the house. It works well on rodents either, so you can leave the repellent for some time, to make sure there are no pests in your house.
Pros:
Cons:
family-friendly;
effective against snakes and rodents;
reusable;
night mode;
affordable price.
it requires electricity.
4. Solar Mole Repellent Sonic Device – Helpful Waterproof Ultrasonic Snake Repellent
No products found.
Specifications:
Color: Green
Number of Pieces: 2
Is Electric: Yes
Item Dimensions: 2.56 x 2.56 x 10.04 inches
Item Weight: 4.6 ounces
Target Species: Chipmunk, Groundhog, Rat, Snake, Gopher, Vole, Mole
Solar Mole Repellent Sonic Device by DZ Services requires only solar energy to work flawlessly scaring away snakes, mice, rats, gophers, and moles from your yard. This repellent is useful for campers as well, as you don’t need any electricity to make it work. There are two items in the pack.
You have to put both of them around the territory you want to cover. The weather conditions are not important as the items can be fixed reliably in the ground and are waterproof.
The device may cover the areas of 5 600 sq feet. Snakes and rodents will not dare to pass the threshold. Without the direct sun, the product will still work for 5 days. Before that, you have to charge it.
This repellent works non-stop, for 24 hours. It does not consume electricity and is eco-friendly. It is safe for families with kids and pets. Ultrasonic waves, spread by the item are harmless for humans.
Solar Mole Repellent by NIKAND is one of the top options for you if you want to scare snakes away from the yard and don’t want to use poison. It does not kill pests, but prevent them from getting on your territory. This is also a reliable way to get rid of moles, gophers, shrews. The product is safe for the whole family.
You have to place these repellents keeping 96 feet distance from each other. This way it will work. Make sure that you adjust the switcher to the ON position. Every half of a minute, there will be sonic pulses, which are totally harmless and unnoticed by people.
The sound goes inside the ground, forcing snakes to leave their nests immediately. The company developer says that it may take several weeks to get rid of all the snakes and rodents in the yard.
Pros:
Cons:
easy to use;
works splendidly outdoors;
kills snakes and rodents;
family-friendly;
affordable price.
you can’t place this repellent inside the house.
Tips and Tricks from the Expert
After you read snake repellent reviews above, you may be wondering what this item is and in what way it is better than snake traps or simple shooting around your yard. There is no Whacking Day in real life, and I highly recommend you to avoid coming closer or catching snakes with your bare hands.
They may be dangerous and extremely venomous. This is why you have to use professional repellents which vary by their features:
Chemical ingredients inside make it the most effective snake repellent, as it immediately scares away serpents. However, I don’t recommend to use it indoors. Most all of them contain Naphthalene ingredient, which is produced from the black walnut trees. It is pretty strong, and can cause retinal and nerve damage to serpents. You must keep it away from children;
Natural products include various oils. For example, eco-friendly effective snake repellent may contain peppermint, cinnamon, and castor oils. Developers prefer to mix these oils. However, if you have snake problems inside the house, I recommend using the small number of natural repellents, because of the strong odor of these oils. If you like the smell of cinnamon or peppermint and can handle it for several days, you may spray it across the house;
Ultrasonic is a safe snake repellent. They are soundless for people and pets but scare away snakes and small rodents. Some of them require electricity to work, others can use solar power. The first type is often used indoors, while the second – outdoors. I have mentioned several of them on the list. These repellents do not kill snakes. It’s important to mention that such repellents haven’t proved to be 100% effective.
I have mentioned different types of products on the list. Except for a liquid snake repellent, there is a dry type as well. The latter must be placed around the territory, and liquid usually comes with the attached sprayer for better use.
They can be equally powerful if they contain the proper components. Personally, I don’t see much difference between them, except the way of appliance.
Snake repellent does not kill snakes. It scares them away using either unpleasant odor for them or ultrasonic waves. Even the best snake deterrent usually can’t give you a 100 percent guarantee, as it has its limits. As long as the repellent works, you and your family are protected from snakes.
You may also want to read whether the product scares away all the snakes or specific types, which you can find in Snake FAQ. For example, a rattlesnake spray repellent may work splendidly; however, if you have a garter snake in your yard, you can look specifically for garden snake repellent.
So, basically, you don’t have to do anything extraordinary. All you need is to read the instruction:
If you use liquid snake repellents that work, attach the sprayer to the bottle and cover the territory near your house, which is visited by snakes. These pests will be scared away from their nests and leave the area. Don’t forget to use gloves and glasses while you are doing this, even if the repellent is organic;
If you have an electronic ultrasonic wave repellent, you may need to plug in the item in the socket. That’s all. You can see that I recommended the product with a light blue backlight, which you can turn off if you don’t need it;
For solar power ultrasonic wave repellents, you don’t need electricity at all. You can take the product with you on the trip, to make sure that there will be no snakes on the territory. Just place devices on the recommended distance from each other, and make sure they are reliably fixed;
In case you are using the dry product, just scatter it around the territory of your main concern. Don’t touch the repellent with your bare hands, even if it is eco-friendly and safe for children. Use the gloves. I also recommend repeating the procedure after 3-4 weeks.
Tips to Prevent Snakes
Common garter snake
Although you are already wondering what is a good snake repellent, it is never too late to talk about preventive measures. Here is what you have to do to avoid attracting snakes in and around the house:
Clean all the mess outside. Snakes love dark piles of old branches, stones, and shrubs. They can easily dwell in the high grass;
Get rid of rodents. Snakes eat mice and rats, and if you don’t want to attract them with free food, exterminate other pests in advance;
Cut the access to the water. If you have a pool or lake, make sure the water is always clean there, and no snakes can crawl inside without staying unnoticed;
Seal the entry to the basement. Snakes are attracted by damp places;
Always close doors and windows to prevent snakes from crawling inside. You may also want to cover the vent and drains;
If you live in the area of snake habitat, you will need the snake-proof fence around the house.
The Main Features of a Good Repellent
There are numerous snake repellents on the market. In case you don’t know how to choose the one, you can use my own list of preferable features:
The power of repellent. Usually, repellents do not kill snakes but scare them away. They must be strong enough to do this;
Effectiveness. The snakes must leave your territory and never come back. If they appear a few days later, the repellent is not working;
The cost of the product. It is one of the main and most important factors. I am not willing to pay all the money in the world to scare the reptiles, and neither do you.
The best time to use a repellent is immediately after you have seen the reptile around your house or inside it. Every minute is important. Usually, snakes are more active during the warm seasons, from spring to fall. Many of them fall into hibernation in winter, and you may not see them at all.
If you have noticed the nest of a serpent during the cold season, you don’t have to wait until spring. Since you don’t see the snake and don’t know whether it is venomous or not, I recommend you to call pest control. I also advise you to buy repellents in advance and use them during the warm months.
How Do Ultrasonic Snake Repellents Work?
Since I have put several ultrasonic gadgets in this small list of products, I have to clarify the reason I love them so much. They are completely safe for the family and pets. These items create the noise at the specific frequency level which we can’t hear.
However, these sounds are extremely loud, paralyzing, and probably disturbing for snakes. Serpents prefer to run away from them, leaving your territory for good.
These types of repellents may contain either chemicals or natural oils inside. It can also be a mix of these ingredients for a better result. After you sprinkle the liquid substance around the territory, you will have to wait for several weeks to see the results. Snakes will be irritated by the hateful odor of the components in this repellent and leave the place.
Are There Risks of Repellents?
Some repellents, which you will not find on my list, contain incredibly strong chemicals which may be poisonous to various animals, besides snakes. They can cause the death of pets, damaging the nervous system of small creatures.
Before you buy the repellent, make sure it has a small amount of naphthalene and can’t cause significant damage. If you have a rat pet at your home, you can’t use ultrasound repellents as they may kill it. Avoid strong carcinogens as components for repellents.
The Best Option
You may expect me to pick the one top repellent and recommend it, so you could avoid making the choice. I would like to do this, but I don’t know your personal circumstances. I have gathered the best products, in my personal opinion, for different occasions.
I picked the most affordable, reliable, effective, powerful, and eco-friendly options. Depending on whether you have children or pets, you need a repellent for outdoors or indoors, you have to make a decision.
After you do this, don’t forget to share your impressions about the product in the comments: was it effective? Have all the snakes gone?
References:
Snake FAQ (Texas Parks and Wildlife Department): https://tpwd.texas.gov/education/resources/texas-junior-naturalists/snakes-alive
Venomous Snakes (U.S. Department of Health & Human Services): https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/topics/snakes/default.html
Snakes In and Around the House (Oregon State University and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency): http://npic.orst.edu/pest/snake.html
Snakes are incredibly dangerous neighbors. While they do not have legs, they can crawl inside your house without any noise. Venomous snakes kill at least 80 000 people around the world every year. In comparison, sharks, which many of us are afraid of so much, kill only 10 people per year, on average.
Some deaths from snakes’ venom are not even recorded, mainly because their victims live in rural and hard to reach areas. So, the numbers can be twice higher.
There are 3 000 different species in the world, and 600 of them are venomous. And even though 200 of these reptiles can be used for medical purposes, people still die from them. It means, that whenever you see a snake nearby, you have to act.
The best snake trap is something you have to find yourself based on your preferences and situation with these dangerous reptiles. And I am here to help you with this. You will find a detailed guide on how to use a trap, where, and when, apart from my top 5 recommended list of products.
As a professional entomologist with decades of experience, I must say that snake infestation is not something that happens often, but you have to be prepared for it.
Look through these snake trap reviews before you will order one of them. I have gathered the most reliable items here, in my opinion. All of them have unique features, which I am going to mention in this list. Read the pros and cons, and choose the one that you need.
Minnow Trap by Frabill works great on venomous snakes without killing them. A snake crawls in, but can’t get out through the tiny holes in the cage. No matter whether you have copperhead, black, or other poisonous snakes, you can use this trap without a bait.
I recommend you to use snake tongs or hooks to press the head of this reptile while moving the cage, especially if you are not sure whether it is poisonous or not.
The trap was created by Frabill, the company that produces humane traps and nets for pests. It is made of high-quality vinyl. The black color, according to developers, has to provide extra benefit by camouflaging the trap. The size of the product is 8 x 8 x 18 inches.
It can be placed even in saltwater and work flawlessly there. Pay attention to the affordable price. I also must warn you not to release the snake you caught close to other houses.
Pros:
Cons:
humane trap;
reliable materials;
reusable;
its price is lower than for similar items;
salt-water resistant.
you will have to get rid of the snake by yourself.
2. Catchmaster Baited Rat, Mouse and Snake Traps – Affordable Non-Toxic Snake Glue Traps
Target Species: Cockroach, Cricket, Mouse, Rat, Snake, Spider
Baited Rat, Mouse, and Snake Glue Traps by Catchmaster include 12 trays in one pack, which is a savvy offer. If you have mice or rats, you will find these traps helpful as well. I have personally checked them on rats and snakes.
All you need is to put them in the place where you saw a snake the first time or close to it. Since there are 12 trays, I recommend putting several near the entrances and windows. They do not contain chemicals, and you don’t have to worry about using them inside the house, near children or pets.
These traps are disposable. You can fold each of them in the shape you need to put under a sink or dishwashing machine. Catchmaster is a top seller of various pests’ traps. You can also buy a smaller number of trays, but I recommend picking this offer and placing traps around the house.
The glue in trays already contains an attractant, so you don’t have to worry about extra baits. The glue is powerful enough to hold the reptile inside.
Pros:
Cons:
12 trays in the pack;
disposable traps;
does not contain chemicals;
contains an attractant;
powerful glue.
these trays are not reusable. Once the snake is caught, you have to get rid of it.
3. Cahaba Glue Catch Inserts 6 Pack – the Best Offer Among Big Snake Traps That Work
No products found.
The Glue Catch Inserts 6 Pack Trap by Cahaba Snake Trap is a perfect way to catch 6 feet long big snakes. The developers of the trap also recommend to use it for Tegu lizard or Iguana that can be met in Florida.
However, I can’t say anything for sure, since I have not checked it on other reptiles, except snakes which turned out great. It is lightweight and can be easily folded and pushed under the sink or wardrobe.
Cahaba Snake Trap company, which produces different baits and traps for snakes, has high reviews from their clients. This time, they offer the trap with powerful sticky glue that can handle even the long reptile, with 180 sq inches area. This product is disposable and resistant to the water.
Warning! The glue is so strong, it can hold birds as well. You have to make sure that you put it somewhere far from other animals except snakes.
Pros:
Cons:
easily folded material;
strong glue to hold 6-feet snake;
works well on other pests;
disposable;
does not require additional baits.
it is not reusable.
4. Frabill 1271 Fishing Equipment Nets & Traps – Reliable Metal Live Snake Trap
The 1271 Fishing Equipment Nets & Traps by Frabill is reusable and easy to use cage for reptiles. This trap is made of high-quality galvanized metal. The product can be used underwater.
It has a unique design, made in two parts, which guarantees easy removal of the catch and bait. You can use various baits inside, it is up to you. Many users say that this trap does not need any bait.
Frabill is a top seller of snake traps on the market. It creates humane traps that do not kill reptiles. Before you will release snake somewhere, you have to make sure that the territory is empty, and there are no houses close to the place. After that, you may reuse the trap again. It is extremely important to keep your hands out of the snake during the release moment.
Pros:
Cons:
humane trap;
unique design;
easy way to catch snakes;
affordable price;
reusable.
you have to release snake yourself.
5. HARRIS Supersized Snake Glue Trap – an Expert in Trapping Snakes of Big Sizes
Non Toxic: The trap does not use pesticides, poisons, or chemicals
Number of Pieces: 1
Item Weight: 7 ounces
Item Dimensions LxWxH: 11.81 x 11.02 x 8.66 inches
Target Species:Cockroach, Mouse, Rat, Snake, Silverfish
Supersized Snake Glue Trap by HARRIS offers you an extra sticky trap that may hold long snakes for you. Unlike many other glue traps, it has a cap with additional glue to help you hold the snake inside while removing it from your house.
While the snake is stuck on one part, fold another and press it to its body, so this reptile would not be able even to move. The trap is 15 x 10 large. Besides, it can catch other pests like mice and rats as well.
HARRIS is popular for its traps and insecticides. It helps to get rid of different pests in your house. They created this non-toxic trap for inside use in private houses, as well as in schools, storages, hospitals, offices.
Don’t worry about children, it does not contain chemicals. However, I strongly recommend you not to touch the glue with your fingers. The item is not reusable.
Pros:
Cons:
affordable price;
advanced powerful glue;
catches numerous pests;
large area of action;
non-toxic.
not reusable.
A Detailed Manual and FAQ
Let’s talk about snake traps more. This is a common name for devices that were created to capture serpents. They vary by design, price, and materials. The long story short, there are three main types of these items:
Snake Box Trap or Cage Trap
These products are slamming shut after the snake is in. This type is considered to be one of the most humane options. You can put a bait inside and wait till the snake will get trapped. After that, you will have to let it go somewhere far from people;
Glue Traps
They can vary depending on your purpose. Some of them may contain poisonous chemicals and kill the snake that stuck, and others can be humane which hold the reptile until you release it. If you prefer the first option, this is possibly the best snake killing tool among the traps you may find.
However, if the snake does not pose any danger, you may use the humane type. To release the snake, you can use simple cooking oil. Don’t release it yourself if you don’t know the type of the snake. Never let it get close to your fingers.
Minnow Traps
Such traps were not originally made for snakes, but they turned out to be one of the most effective ways to catch these reptiles. From a garter snake trap to copperheads, you will find it easy to use. It is also non-toxic and does not require additional efforts.
You may simply place the trap near the house, storage, or another facility. It is cheap and reusable. If you catch the poisonous snake, you may try to put the minnow trap with it in the fridge. The snake will fall into hibernation and die peacefully.
How Does a Trap Work?
Different types of traps have their own specifics. Usually, snakes are attracted by some kind of baits. Some glue traps are already covered with a pleasant scent that lures reptiles. They can be placed close to the nests of snakes to make the whole procedure faster.
All of the rattlesnake traps are simple in use. You don’t have to catch a snake with bare hands. Moreover, I strongly advise you not to touch snakes with your hands or other parts of the body. Make sure there is no one in your family who can do this either.
To settle down the most effective trap, start with finding the nest. Snakes prefer to live on trees or in bushes. They can move to live in your basement during the cold seasons. Check out the areas close to your house and the inside, but don’t go near snakes on your own.
Tips for Trapping Snakes
Before you will set a trap, I recommend you to learn what kind of snakes of North America you are dealing with. It is extremely important. There are numerous ways to deal with snakes, and all of them work on specific snakes. I have mentioned traps for different types, so before you buy the item, learn your enemy. My tips for you are:
Always plan in advance. Think about what you will do after the trap is full. Depending on the type and your fear of snakes, you can either let them go or kill;
Clean the mess in your yard. Snakes are attracted to bushes, tree branches, and other places to hide;
Choose the best location for the trap. Find the nest, place it nearby, or secure your doors and windows. I recommend you do both;
Pick the best bait for the snake. Snakes love to eat eggs;
Read the local rules for snake relocations before you catch one;
Pay attention to this paragraph as it may save your life! Do not come close to a snake with bare hands! Do not pock it! Snakes can bite. They can be deadly. Snakes do not hesitate before the attack. If you are standing near the snake, the best option is not to run but stay as still as possible.
If you have snakes in your yard, wear special protective boots and gloves. It is ok to ask for the help of a professional. There is definitely a pest control service in your area, don’t be ashamed to call them for help.
It depends on the trap you have bought. On average, the market offers traps for the medium size reptiles like copperheads and garden snakes. But if you are looking for the one that can catch a black rat snake, you have to consider its size.
I have mentioned several traps for long snakes on the list. Some of them are glue traps, other – box traps. I recommend reading the description of the product and client reviews before you buy it.
How to Catch Garden Snake?
A garden or garter snake is the widest spread reptile around the USA’s yards. Its venom may kill salamanders, snails, worms, and other small animals they feed on. They can’t kill humans; however, their bite may cause irritation and swelling of the skin.
To catch them, use glue traps or minnow traps with baits. Usually, they make nests close to the source of water. I don’t recommend to catch them with your hands. Even if these serpents are not poisonous for you, their bite can still be infected. See the doctor if you were bitten by this snake.
How to Trap a Snake in the House?
Glue traps are the most effective when put inside the house. I recommend you to use them in the place where you have noticed the reptile. You have to act fast, so the snake wouldn’t have time to make a nest and bring more serpents into your home. Check out whether the glue contains chemicals or not before you put it in the house with children. Set up another trap to make sure that there are no snakes left.
What to Do with Trapped Snakes?
You can decide what to do with the trapped animal by yourself. Before you do it, read the official rules and laws in your state or county. If there is no possibility to release the snake somewhere in the area, you will need to kill it.
Sometimes, special research or medical institutions require specific species, so you can bring a snake there. Whenever you want to release the reptile from the glue trap, use the oil on its body.
How to Make a Snake Trap?
If you don’t have enough money to buy a professionally made trap, you can always use multiple tutorials and learn how to make it yourself. However, I strongly advise you not to do this. The main reason is that you can’t create a powerful trap by yourself, and you may easily mix wrong ingredients.
You may see the videos from people on YouTube who are sharing their secrets on how to catch the snake with an empty can from Coke. Snakes are dangerous and poisonous creatures. They will attack you whenever they will feel the threat.
I don’t recommend making snake traps at home. Each of the products on my list is pretty affordable, so don’t be greedy, it may save your life.
I strongly recommend you to call professional exterminators who can remove a snake from your house if you have noticed a snake that looks venomous. If it is crawling in your yard, and you have never dealt with these reptiles before, don’t go with DIY recipes. You have to call local pest control and describe the situation. Venomous snakes can be released after you caught them.
Which Trap to Choose?
You don’t have to decide which trap you want to use right away. Learn everything you need about the snake that you saw, and make sure you can deal with it on your own. You will find glue, box, and minnow traps on the list. Check their price, materials they are made of, company developers, and read the reviews of other customers.
If you have tried one of the traps from the list, share your opinion about it in the comments. Was it helpful? Did you like it? You can describe both positive and negative experiences here.
References:
Who can remove a snake from my garden or house? (NSW Government): https://www.environment.nsw.gov.au/questions/snake-removal
Common Garter Snake (U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service): https://www.fws.gov/refuge/julia_butler_hansen/wildlife_and_habitat/common_garter_snake.html
Snakebites kill at least 80,000 people per year and probably more (Deutsche Welle): https://www.dw.com/en/snakebites-kill-at-least-80000-people-per-year-and-probably-more/a-48836235
Snakes, facts and information (National Geographic): https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/reptiles/facts/snakes-1
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